An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and method for producing a nanofiber by using a melt blown method improving productivity.

A pellet-shaped raw material (resin) fed into a hopper 2 is supplied and melted in a heating cylinder 3 heated by a heater 4, and sent to a front part of the heating cylinder 3 by a screw 5 rotated by a motor 6. The heating cylinder 3 is provided with a head portion 7, and a high-pressure gas is ejected from the gas ejection hole 71 provided at a center of the head portion 7. The molten resin sent to an end of the heating cylinder 3 is discharged from a resin discharge hole 73 having six superfine tubes provided in a downstream side of the resin ejection hole 73 through inside of the head portion 7. The molten resin discharged from the resin discharge hole 73 is elongated and a fiber having nanometer-order diameter can be formed.

Nonwoven multilayer structures having at least two nanofiber layers are described herein. The nonwoven multilayer structure may have two nanofibers layers that have different properties from each other, such as fiber diameter. One nanofiber layer may be produced by an electrospinning process, while another nanofiber layer may be produced by a melt blown process.

Embodiments relate generally to systems and methods for providing an anti-counterfeit element within a filtering mask. A method of manufacturing a filtering mask may comprise extruding a filtering material from a source of the filtering material; melt-blowing the extruded filtering material to form a plurality of fibers; collecting the melt-blown fibers onto an outer surface of a lathe, wherein the outer surface of the lathe comprises a logo pattern; forming a fiber material about the logo pattern on the outer surface of the lathe via the collected melt-blown fibers; removing the formed fiber material to create an anti-counterfeit layer for use in the filtering mask, wherein at least one surface of the anti-counterfeit layer comprises the logo pattern within the fiber material; and assembling the anti-counterfeit layer within the filtering mask.

A nanofiber nonwoven product is disclosed which comprises a polyamide with a relative viscosity from 2 to 330, spun into nanofibers with an average diameter of less than 1000 nanometers (1 micron). In general, the inventive products are prepared by: (a) providing a polyamide composition, wherein the polyamide has a relative viscosity from 2 to 330; (b) melt spinning the polyamide composition into a plurality of nanofibers having an average fiber diameter of less than 1 micron, followed by (c) forming the nanofibers into the product.

A compressible adjunct for use with a surgical instrument including a staple cartridge includes a biocompatible layer and a plurality of biocompatible looping members. The biocompatible looping members protrude from the biocompatible layer. Each biocompatible looping member includes a first end portion attached to the biocompatible layer, a second end portion attached to the biocompatible layer, and an intermediate curved portion extending between the first end portion and the second end portion, wherein the intermediate curved portion is further away from the biocompatible layer than the first end portion and the second end portion.

A medical device including a plasma-treated porous substrate that is functionalized to provide a hydrophilic surface, and a process for preparing such a medical device, are disclosed. The method includes plasma treating at least a portion of a surface of a porous substrate with a gas species selected from oxygen, nitrogen, argon, and combination thereof. The gas species is configured to functionalize the surface of the medical device and form a hydrophilic surface.

The present invention relates to a meltblown nonwoven in the form of a sheet-like formation with a weight per unit area of 100 to 600 g/m.sup.2 and with a density of 5 to 50 kg/m.sup.3, wherein the meltblown nonwoven (10) has at least one spacer (12), extending at least on one of the surfaces thereof and/or at least partially in the direction of the thickness of the meltblown nonwoven (10) and arranged in such a way that the meltblown nonwoven (10) has a compressibility of less than 10% when a pressure of 50 Pa is applied to its surface.

A compressible adjunct is used with a surgical instrument including a staple cartridge deck. The compressible adjunct includes a first biocompatible material, a second biocompatible material with a lower melting temperature than the first biocompatible material, and a body including a face positionable against a length of the staple cartridge deck. The face includes a plurality of attachment regions spaced apart from one another, wherein the plurality of attachment regions include the second biocompatible material, wherein the face is selectively attachable to the staple cartridge deck at said plurality of attachment regions, and a plurality of non-attachment regions extending between the plurality of attachment regions, wherein the second biocompatible material is selectively disposed outside said non-attachment regions.

An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for producing nanofibers and a nozzle head use for the same which can be manufactured by drilling and is capable of efficiently carrying molten resin on a gas flow.

A nozzle head 20 of an apparatus for producing nanofibers 1 comprises a raw material discharge surface 22 on which a raw material flow passage 25 for discharging a liquid raw material is arranged, and a gas discharge surface 23 which is arranged with an angle (0<90) toward the raw material discharge surface 22 and on which a gas flow passage 26 for ejecting gas is arranged. The raw material flow passage 25 is orthogonal to the raw material discharge surface 22, the gas flow passage 26 is orthogonal to the gas discharge surface 23, and the raw material flow passage 25 and the gas flow passage 26 are arranged so that the liquid raw material discharged from the raw material flow passage 25 meets gas ejected from the gas flow passage 26.

A nanofiber nonwoven product is disclosed which comprises a polyamide with a relative viscosity from 2 to 330, spun into nanofibers with an average diameter of less than 1000 nanometers (1 micron). In general, the inventive products are prepared by: (a) providing a polyamide composition, wherein the polyamide has a relative viscosity from 2 to 330; (b) melt spinning the polyamide composition into a plurality of nanofibers having an average fiber diameter of less than 1 micron, followed by (c) forming the nanofibers into the product.