A virtual and augmented reality instruction system may include a complete format and a portable format. The complete format may include a board system to capture all movement (including writing and erasing) on the board's surface, and a tracking system to capture all physical movements. The portable format may include a touch-enabled device or digital pen and a microphone, and is designed to capture a subset of the data captured by the complete format. In one embodiment of the complete format, the board system and the tracking system can communicate with each other through a network, and control devices (such as a laptop, desktop, mobile phone and tablet) can be used to control the board system and tracking system through the network. In further embodiments of the complete format, augmented reality can be achieved within the tracking system through the combination of 3D sensors and see through augmented reality glasses.

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display panel, a display device, and a method for manufacturing the display panel. The display panel comprises: a display module comprising a fingerprint recognition component; a packaging cover plate located on a light emergent side of the display module; and a plurality of light path adjustment devices located between the packaging cover plate and the fingerprint recognition component, wherein each of the light path adjustment devices comprises an optical fiber structure and a convex lens structure, which are arranged opposite each other, with the convex lens structure being located on the side of the optical fiber structure that is away from the packaging cover plate; and the light path adjustment devices are configured to adjust incident light reflected by a finger so as to reduce the angle of divergence of light entering the fingerprint recognition component.

Systems and methods are provided to enable users to interact with user terminals having a touch screen interface without requiring the user to physically contact a surface of the touch screen interface.

Systems and methods for interacting with a user interface of an electronic device are disclosed herein. A system according to one aspect comprises an image recording device fixed in relation to the electronic device and configured to generate image data of an image area spaced from the user interface; an infrared device fixed in relation to the electronic device and configured to generate infrared data of an infrared area spaced from the user interface; and a controller operatively connected to the infrared device and the image recording device.

The present disclosure provides a light detection apparatus and application thereof. The apparatus includes: a nonopaque cover plate, a display, and a photosensor, and further including a processor configured to transmit a display driving signal to the display when the apparatus detects a touch signal on the apparatus; wherein the display includes a plurality of display pixels configured to emit an optical signal when receiving the display driving signal transmitted by the processor, and the optical signal is reflected on an upper surface of the nonopaque cover plate to form a reflected optical signal; and wherein the reflected optical signal is received by the photosensor. By some embodiments of the present disclosure, obtained physiological feature information can be more accurate and identification precision can be effectively improved.

A touch display system includes: a piece of dimming glass; a transparent display screen provided on a side of the piece of dimming glass; an infrared touch apparatus; and a controller electrically connected to the piece of dimming glass, the display screen, and the infrared touch apparatus. The infrared touch apparatus is configured to generate an infrared detection net on a side of the display screen away from the piece of dimming glass; and the controller is configured to control the infrared touch apparatus to sense a touch action of a user, obtain a touch signal sensed by the infrared touch apparatus, and adjust a display image on the display screen and/or a light transmittance of the piece of dimming glass according to the touch signal.

A touch sensing apparatus is disclosed for detecting touch pressure, comprising a panel that defines a touch surface, the panel having a perimeter, a plurality of emitters arranged along the perimeter, wherein the emitters emit light across the panel, a plurality of detectors arranged along the perimeter, whereby the detectors are arranged to receive at least part of said light as detection light, wherein the touch sensing apparatus is configured to determine, as a touch object deflects the panel along a normal of the touch surface, a difference in the received detection light between deflection of the panel from a first position (p1) to a second position (p.sub.2) along the normal, and determine a pressure of the touch object against the touch surface based on said difference.

A device such as a stylus may have a color sensor. The color sensor may have a color sensing light detector having a plurality of photodetectors each of which measures light for a different respective color channel. The color sensor may also have a light emitter. The light emitter may have an adjustable light spectrum. The light spectrum may be adjusted during color sensing measurements using information such as ambient light color measurements made with a color ambient light sensor that has a plurality of photodetectors each of which measures light for a different respective color channel. An inertial measurement unit may be used to measure the angular orientation between the stylus and an external object during color measurements. Arrangements in which the light emitter is modulated during color sensing may also be used. Measurements from the stylus may be transmitted wirelessly to external equipment.

Provided is a laser projection apparatus, a control method thereof, and a laser guidance system including the laser projection apparatus. The laser projection apparatus for projecting planned operation information of an insertion location and an insertion angle on a C-arm image photographed using a C-arm fluoroscopy device directly onto an affected part includes a line laser module configured to generate a line laser and to form a plane by rotating around an origin, a matching unit configured to calculate a coordinate representing the insertion location in a C-arm coordinate system based on C-arm fluoroscopy, calculate an insertional vector according to the coordinate representing the insertion location and the insertion angle, and calculate a vector perpendicular to the plane formed by the line laser in the C-arm coordinate system according to the insertional vector, and a control unit configured to control the line laser module based on the vector perpendicular to the plane.

Provided is a laser projection apparatus, a control method thereof, and a laser guidance system including the laser projection apparatus. The laser projection apparatus for projecting planned operation information of an insertion location and an insertion angle on a C-arm image photographed using a C-arm fluoroscopy device directly onto an affected part includes a line laser module configured to generate a line laser and to form a plane by rotating around an origin, a matching unit configured to calculate a coordinate representing the insertion location in a C-arm coordinate system based on C-arm fluoroscopy, calculate an insertional vector according to the coordinate representing the insertion location and the insertion angle, and calculate a vector perpendicular to the plane formed by the line laser in the C-arm coordinate system according to the insertional vector, and a control unit configured to control the line laser module based on the vector perpendicular to the plane.