Provided in the present disclosure are a method and device for advertising information in a bridge network, a common attributes management component and a computer-readable storage medium. The CAMC is configured at each port of each node of the bridge network and is configured between a link-local registration protocol (LRP) application and an LRP. The method includes: the CAMC receives first common attribute information advertised by the LRP application and writes the first common attribute information into a database of the LRP; the CAMC receives second common attribute information reported by the database of the LRP and reports the second common attribute information to the LRP application.

The present invention disclosed an operation data accessing device comprising a non-internet protocol connection module, a storage module, and a processing module. The operation data accessing device communicates with the operation data storage device through the non-internet protocol connection module. A first logical disk and a second logical disk are established in the operation data storage device. The first logical disk stores the operation data, the second logical disk stores the mapping operation data, and the mapping operation data corresponds to the operation data of the first logical disk. The storage module stores a set of program code. The processing module calls the program code stored in the storage module and performs the operations of establishing a link logical disk that establishes a data link channel for capturing the mapping operation data when the processing module detects that the non-internet protocol connection module is enabled.

Implementations generally relate to data transmission in networks. In some implementations, a method includes receiving a first management protocol message from a first edge device, where the first management protocol message includes first edge device information associated with the first edge device, receiver device information associated with a receiver device, and a request by the receiver device to receive multicast data. The method also includes receiving a second management protocol message from a second edge device, where the second management protocol message includes second edge device information associated with the second edge device and sender device information associated with a sender device. The method also includes enabling unicast communication between the sender device and the receiver device based on the first management protocol message and the second management protocol message.

An information display method, terminal, and server, where the method includes obtaining, by a terminal, content information of at least one content source, where the at least one content source corresponds to at least two pieces of account information stored in the terminal, integrating, by the terminal, the content information into content display information, and displaying, by the terminal, the content display information. Content information of a content source is obtained, integrated, and then displayed to a user by classification, so that it is concise and intuitive for the user to query information without cumbersomeness.

A reception apparatus receives a content transmitted in an IP transmission system, acquires, based on first control information that is transmitted in a first layer in a protocol stack of the IP transmission system and includes information indicating whether second control information transmitted in a second layer higher than the first layer exists, the second control information, and controls operations of units that process the content based on the second control information.

Systems and methods are disclosed to infer, using a machine learned model, a service protocol of a server based on the banner data produced by the server. In embodiments, the machine learned model is implemented by a network scanner configured to receive banner data from open ports on servers. A received banner is parsed into a set of features, such as the counts or presence of particular characters or strings in the banner. In embodiments, certain types of banner content such as network addresses, hostnames, dates, and times, are replaced with special characters. The machine learned model is applied to the features to infer a most likely protocol of the server port that produced the banner. Advantageously, the model can be trained to perform the inference task with high accuracy and without using human-specified rules, which can be brittle for unconventional banner data and carry undesired biases.

A 10BASE-T1S PHY method and apparatus are provided for receiving an analog MDI signal conveying DME-encoded data at a receiver comparator to generate a digital output signal, processing the digital output signal using a pulse encoder to generate a pulse-coded output signal with pulses generated at each rising or falling transition in the digital output signal, processing the pulse-coded output signal with an output driver to generate a pulse-coded driver output signal that is transmitted to a receiver interface pin RX, processing the pulse-coded driver output signal with an input comparator to generate a pulse-coded comparator output signal, processing the pulse-coded comparator output signal using a pulse decoder to generate a DME-encoded PMA input signal in which timing asymmetries caused by processing at the receiver comparator and/or output driver have been eliminated, and then processing DME-encoded PMA input signal at a digital PHY circuit in the Ethernet PHY.

A processing method of an adaptation layer of an integrated access and backhaul node and an adaptation layer are provided. The method includes: mapping, by the adaptation layer of the integrated access and backhaul node, a received first data packet to a first bearer or channel between the integrated access and backhaul node and a first node; transmitting, by the adaptation layer of the integrated access and backhaul node, the first data packet to the first node; wherein the first node is a downstream integrated access and backhaul node relative to the integrated access and backhaul node and/or a UE accessing the integrated access and backhaul node, or the first node is an upstream integrated access and backhaul node relative to the integrated access and backhaul node or a donor node of the integrated access and backhaul node.

The present disclosure relates to a method and device for generating a protocol data unit (PDU) packet. The method includes: acquiring a service data unit (SDU) packet, processing the SDU packet according to a size of a preset data packet, and generating a packet header and a data section of a PDU packet according to the processing result, the packet header and the data section constituting the PDU packet. The packet header omits a framing indication (F) field and a resegmentation flag (RF) field and includes a preset field, and the preset field includes other fields than the FI field and the RF field that are redefined in a common packet header, or a target field that is newly added, a field length of the target field that is newly added being smaller than a total length of the FI field and the RF field.

A communication apparatus for selecting a plurality of messages each including destination information indicating a common transmission destination from among a plurality of messages each including destination information indicating a transmission destination, a first generation unit configured to generate a plurality of transmission packets corresponding to the messages selected, in a batch, and a second generation unit configured to generate a transmission packet corresponding to a message not selected among the plurality of messages.