Apparatus and methods of operating an electric motor are provided, comprising energizing a plurality of stator coils in sequence to rotate a rotor. Each said coil is energized with a repeating pulse sequence comprising at least a first portion and a second portion, the first and second portions repeating alternately to form the repeating pulse sequence. The first portion comprises a first pattern of pulses, each pulse in the first pattern having either a first polarity or second polarity, and at least two consecutive pulses in the first pattern having the same polarity. The second portion comprises a second pattern of pulses, the second pattern of pulses having the same pattern as said first pattern of pulses, but having inverted polarity with respect to said first pattern of pulses.

A motor control apparatus which is applied to an actuator provided with a motor and an encoder, and drives the motor is provided. The motor control apparatus comprises: a controller that learns an initial position of a rotor, and also decides an energized phase; and a drive circuit that performs switching operation to energize an energized phase. The controller learns that, in learning the initial position, the initial position of the rotor is a two-phase facing position in which two adjacent salient poles of the rotor face salient poles of two energized phases of a stator, and the initial position of the rotor is a one-phase facing position in which one salient pole of the rotor faces a salient pole of one non-energized phase of the stator.

A switched reluctance motor system includes a switched reluctance motor, a rotor including a plurality of salient poles, a stator including a plurality of salient poles, coils of three phases wound around the salient poles of the stator, and an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit is configured to drive the switched reluctance motor in a pole configuration pattern of NSNSNS in which the salient poles of the stator that have different polarities are alternately arranged. The electronic control unit is configured to perform current waveform control when an excitation sound frequency of a given order coincides with a resonance frequency of the switched reluctance motor.

A control device for a switched reluctance motor includes an inverter having a switching circuit that switches a magnetic pole to provide a first winding pattern or a second winding pattern. With respect to a boundary dividing a driving range of the switched reluctance motor into two ranges, the control device performs switching to the first winding pattern when the torque and the rotational speed are located in the first range on the low load side, performs switching to the second winding pattern when the torque and the rotational speed are located in the second range, allows switching of the magnetic pole in a case where a current of the phase whose magnetic pole is to be switched among the three-phase coils is 0, and prohibits switching of the magnetic pole in a case where the current of the phase whose magnetic pole is to be switched is not 0.

An exterior rotor switched reluctance machine includes a stator, a rotor adjacent the stator and adjacent a housing, the housing connected to the stator. The stator further includes a back iron, a set of stator poles connected to the back iron and a set of windings disposed between the set of stator poles. The rotor, connected to a shaft and rotatively coupled to the stator, further includes a set of rotor segments. The set of windings includes a set of phases, each phase experiencing a flux linkage that varies with an angular position of the rotor. The apparatus operates as a motor in response to selectively energizing the set of phases with a set of current pulses. The apparatus operates as a generator in response to rotating the shaft.

A short pitched switched reluctance motor control apparatus comprising a voltage provider comprising a first coupling and a second coupling configured to be coupled to a phase winding of the switched reluctance motor for applying a voltage to drive current in the winding between the first and second coupling is disclosed. The apparatus further comprises a controller configured to apply a first voltage pulse to the first coupling, and to apply a second voltage pulse to the second coupling, wherein the start of the second pulse is delayed with respect to the start of the first pulse, and the end of the first pulse is delayed with respect to the end of the second pulse.

A Switched Reluctance Machine (SRM) assembly is provided. The assembly comprises a stator with a plurality of stator poles with a coil wounded on each stator pole. Each of the plurality of stator poles comprises a plurality of sub-poles integrally formed therewith, and the plurality of sub-poles provide the closest interface between the stator and the rotor. Further, two coils of an opposing pair of stator poles are energized during an excitation phase which is configured to create a flux path between each of the plurality of opposing sub-poles of the energized stator poles. The rotor of the assembly comprises a plurality of poles extending from a surface to provide the closest interface between the rotor and stator. Further, the plurality of stator sub-poles and the plurality of rotor poles are arranged to provide a commutation angle for the SRM assembly less than 15 degrees.

Systems and methods to manipulate the noise and vibration of a switched reluctance machine (SRM), capable of being implemented in a controller. By use of vibration sensors and a real-time optimizer, the noise and vibration profile of an SRM and associated load can be modified in order to meet multiple control objectives, such as torque ripple mitigation (TRM), harmonic spectrum shaping, and efficiency improvement. The systems and methods can be adapted to high power, high pole count, and high speed applications, and applications where electrical or mechanical imbalance exists.

A control device for a switched reluctance motor includes an inverter having a switching circuit that switches a magnetic pole to provide a first winding pattern or a second winding pattern. With respect to a boundary dividing a driving range of the switched reluctance motor into two ranges, the control device performs switching to the first winding pattern when the torque and the rotational speed are located in the first range on the low load side, performs switching to the second winding pattern when the torque and the rotational speed are located in the second range, allows switching of the magnetic pole in a case where a current of the phase whose magnetic pole is to be switched among the three-phase coils is 0, and prohibits switching of the magnetic pole in a case where the current of the phase whose magnetic pole is to be switched is not 0.

A switch reluctance motor wide speed-regulation range cross-control method, the switch reluctance motor wide speed-regulation range control system consisting of a revolving speed regulator, a current chopper controller, an angle position controller, a chopper counter, a comparison selector and two resettable constant registers; the chopper counter counts the current chopping number of each electrical period, and according to the comparison result between a counting value of the chopper counter and a constant value set by the two constant registers, the comparison selector selects the current chopper controller or the angle position controller, such that when in the three phases of low revolving speed, medium revolving speed and high revolving speed or in the runtime of acceleration, deceleration and uniform velocity, the current chopper controller and the angle position controller can automatically switch, and seamlessly connect without being affected by load change, and switching from a turn-on angle to a turn-off angle will not cause fluctuation of torque or revolving speed of a switch reluctance motor, thus the switch reluctance motor system runs stably and has good value for engineering application.