Example transmission rate control methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes obtaining a user equipment aggregate maximum bit rate (UE-AMBR) by a master base station. The master base station determines, based on the UE-AMBR, a first UE-AMBR used for the master base station and a second UE-AMBR used for a secondary base station. The master base station sends the second UE-AMBR to the secondary base station, and sends instruction information used to instruct the secondary base station to control data splitting for the master base station to the secondary base station. In this application, a transmission rate between each base station and a UE is controlled by allocating a UE-AMBR.

A system, such as a gateway, is provided for use with a first access point device and a second access point device to scan channels within a spectrum of channels. The system includes; a delegating component that is operable to instruct the first access point device to monitor for a presence of a signal on any one of a first set of channels within a spectrum of channels and to instruct the second access point device to monitor for a presence of a signal on any one of a second set of channels within a spectrum of channels; a communication component operable to receive a channel-in-use signal from the first access point device and to transmit a notification signal to the second access point device based on the channel-in-use signal, the channel-in-use signal being associated with an in-use channel of the first set of channels within the spectrum of channels, the communication component is additionally operable to transmit the instruction to the first access point device and the second access point device, the communication component is further operable to receive a communication signal from one of the first access point device and the second access point device as a result of the transmission of the instruction; and a load balancing component operable to determine a communication volume on each of the first set of channels within the spectrum of channels, and to generate an instruction to instruct the first access point device and the second access point device to not use the in-use channel.

A method and system for controlling data split of a dual-connected user equipment device (UE) when the UE has at least two co-existing air-interface connections including a first air-interface connection with a first access node and a second air-interface connection with a second access node. An example method includes (i) comparing a level of spectral efficiency of the first air-interface connection with a level of spectral efficiency of the second air-interface connection, (ii) based at least on the comparing, establishing a split ratio that defines a distribution of data flow of the UE between at least the first air-interface connection and the second air-interface connection, and (iii) based on the establishing, causing the established split ratio to be applied. Further the method could include using the comparison as a basis to set one of the UE's air-interface connections as the UE's primary uplink path.

A base station that controls carrier aggregation for a user equipment (UE) includes a memory configured to store weight factors for serving cells that are aggregated to provide wireless connectivity to the UE. The weight factors are determined based on characteristics of the serving cells. In some cases, the weight factors are determined based on frequencies of carriers used by the serving cells to provide the wireless connectivity to the UE. The base station also includes a processor configured to determine, based on the weight factors and a total weight assigned to the UE, weights for transmitting data to the UE via the serving cells. The base station further includes a transceiver configured to transmit data to the UE via the serving cells at priorities that are determined based on the weights for the serving cells.

Systems and methods are provided for offloading a task from a central processor in a radio access network (RAN) server to one or more heterogeneous accelerators. For example, a task associated with one or more operational partitions (or a service application) associated with processing data traffic in the RAN is dynamically allocated for offloading from the central processor based on workload status information. One or more accelerators are dynamically allocated for executing the task, where the accelerators may be heterogeneous and my not comprise pre-programming for executing the task. The disclosed technology further enables generating specific application programs for execution on the respective heterogeneous accelerators based on a single set of program instructions. The methods automatically generate the specific application programs by identifying common functional blocks for processing data traffic and mapping the functional blocks to the single set of program instructions to generate code native to the respective accelerators.

A data packet processing method, a terminal, and a gateway, where the terminal, determines to transmit network traffic using a first network and a second network simultaneously based on an aggregation flow table, and upon that determination, the terminal sends a quantity of first uplink data packets to the gateway using a first network interface card corresponding to the first network, and sends a quantity of second uplink data packets belonging to the same Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connection as the first uplink data packets to the gateway using a second network interface card corresponding to the second network, where a source Internet Protocol (IP) address carried in each of the first uplink data packets is the IP address of the first network interface card, and a source IP address carried in each of the second uplink data packets is the IP address of the second network interface card.

A method and system for controlling data split of a dual-connected user equipment device (UE) when the UE has at least two co-existing air-interface connections including a first air-interface connection with a first access node and a second air-interface connection with a second access node. An example method includes (i) comparing an aggregate frequency bandwidth of the first air-interface connection with an aggregate frequency bandwidth of the second air-interface connection, (ii) based at least on the comparing, establishing a split ratio that defines a distribution of data flow of the UE between at least the first air-interface connection and the second air-interface connection, and (iii) based on the establishing, causing the established split ratio to be applied. Further the method could include using the comparison as a basis to set one of the UE's air-interface connections as the UE's primary uplink path.

A method for determining an optimal functional split for a radio access network (RAN), includes: obtaining network data relating to performance of RAN elements configured with a current functional split; analyzing, by a machine learning model, the obtained network data to determine an optimum functional split, from among a predetermined plurality of functional splits, for optimizing network performance under current network conditions; and outputting the determined optimum functional split for configuring the RAN elements.

A data packet processing method includes acquiring, by a terminal, an aggregation flow table, where the aggregation flow table includes a management policy for managing network traffic of a first network and network traffic of a second network, determining, by the terminal, according to the aggregation flow table, a transmission network used for transmitting a first uplink data packet, and when the terminal determines to transmit the first uplink data packet using the first network, sending the first uplink data packet to the first network using a first network interface card, and forwarding the first uplink data packet to a gateway, and when the terminal determines to transmit the first uplink data packet using the second network, sending, by the terminal, the first uplink data packet to the second network using a second network interface card, and forwarding the first uplink data packet to a gateway.

Provided are a method and an apparatus for processing uplink data. In particular, a method of a terminal for processing uplink data may include receiving configuration information for indicating uplink transmission configuration for an LTE-WLAN Aggregation (LWA) bearer from a base station; determining an uplink transmission path for the LWA bearer based on the configuration information and a transmittable data amount; and transmitting uplink data to the base station through the determined uplink transmission path, wherein the LWA bearer is a bearer configured to transmit the uplink data using at least one of a base station radio resource and a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) radio resource.