A photoelectric conversion unit that outputs an image signal according to received light and a bonding pad section are disposed on one surface side of the substrate, and the bonding pad section has at least: a first opening provided to expose a pad electrode at a bottom; and a second opening that is arranged to surround the first opening and that is shallower than the first opening. The surface of a terrace in the bonding pad section is formed such that multiple types of materials are exposed.

A light emitting device filament includes a substrate, light emitting device chips, two electrode pads, and connection lines. The substrate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The substrate extends in a first direction and has a width in a second direction. The light emitting device chips are disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The two electrode pads are disposed on the substrate. The connection lines electrically connect the light emitting device chips and the electrode pads. At least one of the connection lines includes a first portion extending in the first direction and a second portion extending in the second direction.

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: forming a base portion of a bonding pad on a semiconductor portion, the base portion further comprising a base layer; forming a main surface of the bonding pad, the main surface comprising a bonding region; bonding a bond wire or clip to the bonding region; and forming a supplemental structure directly on the base portion. The supplemental structure laterally adjoins the bond wire or clip or is laterally spaced apart from the bond wire or clip. A volume-related specific heat capacity of the supplemental structure is higher than a volume-related specific heat capacity of the base layer.

A semiconductor device includes an insulating support member, a first and a second conductive layer, a first semiconductor element, a first lead, a first detection conductor and a first gate conductor. The first and second conductive layers are disposed on a front surface of the insulating support member. The first semiconductor includes a first and a second electrode on the same side, and a third electrode disposed on the other side and electrically connected to the first conductive layer. The first lead is connected to the first and second conductive layer. The first detection conductor is connected to the first electrode. The first gate conductor is connected to the second electrode. At least one of the first detection conductor and the first gate conductor has an end connected to the first semiconductor element. The end has a coefficient of linear expansion smaller than that of the first conductive layer.

A semiconductor device includes: a first semiconductor chip having a first pad and a second pad, a depression being formed in the second pad; an organic insulating film provided on the first semiconductor chip, the organic insulating film covering the depression and not covering at least a portion of the first pad; and a redistribution layer having a lower portion connected to the first pad and an upper portion disposed on the organic insulating film.

An isolation capacitor structure reduces the likelihood of breakdown in the passivation layers by physically re-shaping or dividing the top plate of the isolation capacitor into two segments. In that way, the electric field is driven down and away from the passivation surfaces. One embodiment utilizes a series capacitor formed by the top metal plate of the capacitor and an additional “top hat” plate above the top metal plate that redirects the fields into the main isolation capacitor. Vias may be included between the top hat plate and the top metal plate. Another approach reshapes the top plate to have an integrated top hat structure and achieves similar results of directing charge down and away from the passivation layer surface breakdown paths.

An integrated circuit has an isolation capacitor structure that reduces the risk of breakdown from high electric fields at the edge of the top metal plate of the capacitor. The capacitor structure includes a bottom metal plate above a substrate. A first dielectric layer of a first dielectric material is formed between the bottom metal plate and the top metal plate. The capacitor structure also includes a thin narrow ring formed of a second dielectric material located under a portion of the top metal plate. The second dielectric material has a higher dielectric constant than the first dielectric material. The thin narrow ring follows the shape of the edge of the top metal plate with a portion of the ring underneath the top metal plate and a portion outside the edge of the top metal plate to thereby be located at a place of the maximum electric field.

An integrated circuit package can contain a semiconductor die and provide electrical connections between the semiconductor die and additional electronic components. The integrated circuit package can reduce stress placed on the semiconductor die due to movement of the integrated circuit package due to, for example, temperature changes and/or moisture levels. The integrated circuit package can at least partially mechanically isolate the semiconductor die from the integrated circuit package.

A bonding pad structure comprises an interconnect layer, an isolation layer over the interconnect layer, a conductive pad, and one or more non-conducting stress-releasing structures. The conductive pad comprises a planar portion over the isolation layer, and one or more bridging portions extending through at least the isolation layer and to the interconnect layer for establishing electric contact therewith, wherein there is a trench in the one or more bridging portions. The one or more non-conducting stress-releasing structures are disposed between the isolation layer and the conductive pad. The trench is surrounded by one of the one or more non-conducting stress-releasing structures from a top view.

A semiconductor apparatus includes a conductive member penetrating through a first semiconductor layer, a first insulator layer, and a third insulator layer, and connecting a first conductor layer with a second conductor layer. The conductive member has a first region containing copper, and a second region containing a material different from the copper is located at least between a first region and the first semiconductor layer, between the first region and the first insulator layer, and between the first region and the third insulator layer. A diffusion coefficient of the copper to a material is lower than a diffusion coefficient of the copper to the first semiconductor layer and a diffusion coefficient of the copper to the first insulator layer.