This application discloses a data sending method, a data receiving method, a device, a system, and a storage medium, and pertains to the field of communications technologies. The method includes: precoding at least two first preprocessed spatial flows to obtain a plurality of precoded data flows, where the at least two first preprocessed spatial flows are obtained by preprocessing a first original spatial flow; and transmitting the plurality of precoded data flows. This application helps to resolve a problem that a plurality of UEs cannot perform spatial multiplexing on a time-frequency resource and a system throughput is affected, helps the plurality of UEs to perform spatial multiplexing on the time-frequency resource, and improves the system throughput. This application is used for data transmission.

A plurality of modulation signals is generated. Each of the plurality of modulation signals includes a pilot symbol sequence having a plurality of pilot symbols. Each pilot symbol sequence is inserted at a same temporal point in each modulation signal, and each pilot symbol in the pilot symbol sequence has a non-zero amplitude. A quantity of the plurality of pilot symbols in each pilot symbol sequence is greater than or equal to a quantity of the plurality of modulation signals to be transmitted. The plurality of modulation signals are transmitted in an identical frequency band from a plurality of antennas. Each of the transmitted plurality of modulation signals includes transmission data and one of the pilot symbol sequences.

Various aspects described herein relate to small cyclic delay diversity (SCDD) operation used in a wireless communication system (e.g., 5G New Radio). A method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. In an aspect, the method, computer-readable medium, or apparatus operates to identify a type of information for transmission, identify a rank associated with the type of information, and perform an SCDD precoding operation based at least in part on the identified type of information or the rank.

Disclosed are a method and a device for differently applying phase rotations for each antenna by dividing a frequency band in order to solve a problem in which reception performance deteriorates in a specific subcarrier when the correlation between antennas is high. According to the present invention, a method by which a transmitter transmits a signal comprises the steps of: estimating the transmission correlation between respective transmission paths; calculating a phase rotation value to be applied to a transmission signal on the basis of the estimated transmission correlation; applying a phase rotation in accordance with the phase rotation value to the transmission signal; and transmitting the transmission signal.

A radio transmission apparatus includes a first antenna, a second antenna, and circuitry configured, based on information associated with an estimated communications channel condition, to generate a single modulation signal or a plurality of modulation signals based on the estimated communications channel condition information, and to (i) transmit the single modulation signal from the first antenna or (ii) transmit the plurality of modulation signals which include different information from each other over an identical frequency band from the first antenna and the second antenna at an identical temporal point. The single modulation signal and the plurality of modulation signals contain parameter information indicating a number of modulation signals transmitted at the same time.

A transmission apparatus includes a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation signal generators, which generate a first OFDM modulation signal and a second OFDM modulation signal. The transmission apparatus also includes a transmitter that transmits the first OFDM modulation signal from a first antenna and the second OFDM modulation signal from a second antenna, in an identical frequency band. A reception apparatus is provided, which includes a plurality of antennas that receive a plurality of OFDM modulation signals; a plurality of OFDM demodulators that transform the plurality of OFDM modulation signals to a plurality of reception signals using Fourier transform; an estimator that outputs a distortion estimation signal using one or more symbols for demodulation included in the plurality of reception signals; and a demodulator that compensates for distortion of the reception signals using the distortion estimation signal and demodulates a data symbol included in the reception signals.

Various embodiments of the present technology relate generally to wireless power systems. More specifically, some embodiments relate to the use of time reversal techniques utilizing time diversity (e.g., different multipath arrivals at the same antenna) to achieve coherency from the same transmission node. For example, instead of initiating outgoing transmissions (e.g., power signals) at the same time, various embodiments can initiate the outgoing signals from the various antennas in a staggered timing that is a reversal of the arrival times of an incoming signal. As a result of staggering the start of the outgoing signals, the signals will arrive at the destination at approximately the same time even though they have traveled different paths having different propagation delays.

This application discloses a data sending method, a data receiving method, a device, and a system, and belongs to the field of communications technologies. The data sending method includes: precoding a plurality of spatial flows to obtain a plurality of precoded data streams, where the plurality of spatial flows include at least two first preprocessed spatial flows, and the at least two first preprocessed spatial flows are obtained by preprocessing a first original spatial flow; and transmitting the plurality of precoded data streams. This application resolves a problem of relatively low scheduling flexibility and improves scheduling flexibility. This application is used for data transmission.

Systems and associated methods for improved beamforming of the phase array antenna are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a communication system for wireless signals has a phase array antenna having a plurality of individual antennas and a plurality of electrically conductive traces. The individual traces electrically connect corresponding individual antennas with a transmitter. The lengths of individual traces Ti, Tk satisfy equation Abs((TiTk)mod())</B, where is a wavelength of the wireless signal and /B is a fraction of . A beamformer performs amplitude and/or phase adjustment to the wireless signal to be applied to each individual trace, wherein the beamformer operates to cancel phase offsets generated by unequal trace lengths.

A system for focusing an orbital angular momentum (OAM) multiplexed beam comprising OAM signal processing circuitry for generating an OAM multiplexed signal. The OAM multiplexed signal includes a plurality of data streams each having a unique orbital angular momentum applied thereto and multiplexed together within the OAM multiplexed signal. Each unique orbital angular momentum has a beam helicity value greater than l=2. An antenna array control circuit controls transmission of the multiplexed OAM signal from each of a plurality of antennas in an antenna array toward a focus point located below the ground as a transmission beam to cause the transmitted OAM multiplexed signals to converge at the focus point below the ground at substantially a same time to overcome a divergence of the transmitted plurality of OAM multiplexed signals caused by the beam helicity value of greater than l=2 for each of the unique orbital angular momentum.