A signal processing apparatus for an electric tool is provided for generating a motor control signal for controlling a motor by performing a smoothing process on a torque value signal from a torque sensor of an electric tool by using a filter. The signal processing apparatus includes a half width detector circuit that detects a half width of the torque value signal; and a calculator circuit that controls a cut-off frequency of the filter to change the cut-off frequency according to a number of hits of the electric tool, based on the detected half width of the torque value signal.

A signal processing apparatus for a tool including a rotating body rotated by impacts delivered from a drive apparatus is provided with: a filter a calculation circuit and a control circuit. The filter receives a torque value signal indicating a torque applied to the rotating body, and filters the torque value signal. The calculation circuit sets a filter coefficient of the filter based on a number of impacts delivered to the rotating body. The control circuit controls the impacts delivered to the rotating body, based on the torque value signal filtered by the filter.

A control method of an impact wrench for setting an expansion anchor carries out a first sequence in response to a button being pressed. In a first phase, a rotary impact is repeatedly exerted on a screw element of the expansion anchor and a torque transmitted from the rotary impact to the screw head is estimated. The first phase S1 is continued until the estimated transmitted torque exceeds a threshold value specified for the expansion anchor. In a second phase, a number of rotary impacts specified for the expansion anchor are exerted on the screw head. If the button is released before the end of the first sequence, a premature release of the button and the phase in which the button was released is stored in a memory. In response to the button being pressed when a premature release is stored in the memory, a second sequence is carried which depends on the phase in which the button was previously released.

A rotating power tool is provided. The rotating power tool may include a bevel gear set having a bevel gear and a conductive spiral disposed on the bevel gear. The conductive spiral may be configured to, in response to the bevel gear deforming due to a torque being applied to the bevel gear, change a resistance of the conductive spiral. The rotating power tool may further include an antenna electrically connected to the conductive spiral. The antenna may be configured to emit an output signal at a frequency that is based on the resistance value of the conductive spiral. The frequency of the output signal may be indicative of an amount of torque being applied to the bevel gear.

An engagement guarantee system uses a gamification method and includes a sensor configured to sense vehicle data from a vehicle tag attached to a vehicle, to sense tool data from a tool tag attached to a tool, and to transmit the sensed data to a server A controller is configured to receive the vehicle data and the tool data from the server, to transmit an engagement torque corresponding to the vehicle to the tool, and to receive an engagement result from the tool An analyzer is configured to receive the engagement result from the controller, to analyze the engagement result, and to transmit an analyzed result to a display unit. The display unit is configured to display the analyzed result transmitted from the analyzer.

An oil pulse unit has a cylinder, an output shaft, and a pressure-relief valve. The cylinder has a hydraulic oil chamber, a pressure-relief chamber and a communicating channel. The communicating channel is formed in the cylinder between the hydraulic oil chamber and the pressure-relief chamber, and communicates with the hydraulic oil chamber and the pressure-relief chamber. The output shaft is mounted with the cylinder and extends into the hydraulic oil chamber. The pressure-relief valve is mounted in the pressure-relief chamber and has a piston, a seal ring, an elastic element, and a retaining ring. The seal ring is sleeved on the piston, and abuts against the piston and the pressure-relief chamber. The elastic element has a first end and a second end. The elastic element abuts against the piston. The retaining ring is embedded in the pressure-relief chamber and abuts against the elastic element.

Electrically assisted flow drill screwdriving processes (EAFDS) and devices are described. The methods can augment traditional FDS and allow for softening of metals of a stack-up, which can enable FDS joining of thicker and stronger materials such as boron steel. EAFDS methods can reduce cycle time and can be used to join thicker cross-sections with reduced installation torque. Also disclosed are fixtures for attachment to existing devices that can provide for the electrical augmentation of existing FDS processes.

A one-way inertial rotational device includes: a rotary seat; an inertial member pivotally rotatably disposed on the circumference of the rotary seat via a pivot hole, a circumference of the rotary seat and a hole wall of the pivot hole of the inertial member being defined as a first circumferential face and a second circumferential face; and a one-way transmission mechanism having at least one one-way transmission tooth, at least one elastic member and multiple engagement teeth. The engagement teeth are annularly disposed on the second circumferential face. The transmission tooth is displaceably disposed on the first circumferential face. The elastic member keeps the transmission tooth engaged with the engagement teeth. Each engagement tooth has a tooth crest and a tooth height. The width of the tooth crest is larger than the tooth height so that the loss of the rotational energy is reduced to achieve greater rotational torque.

A method for detecting deviations between an actual angular displacement in a screw joint being tightened by an impulse type power wrench and an angular displacement measured between a power wrench housing and an impulse unit of the power wrench, includes determining a first angular interval (.sub.1) between an end point (A.sub.E) of a first delivered impulse (A) and an end point (B.sub.E) of a succeeding second delivered impulse (B), determining a second angular interval (.sub.2) between a start point (B.sub.S) of the second delivered impulse (B) and a start point (C.sub.S) of a succeeding third delivered impulse (C), comparing (.sub.1) with (.sub.2) to determine a difference between the intervals, and determining that a deviation exists between the actual angular displacement in the screw joint and the angular displacement measured between the power wrench housing and the impulse unit based on the determined difference between the intervals (.sub.1 and .sub.2).

Methods and associated system for calibrating a torque device are provided. The method includes (I) providing a master torque tool having an accepted calibration, (II) attaching the torque device to be calibrated to an input shaft of a testing and calibration system, (III) energizing the torque device to a free spin under a no load and zero torque condition, (IV) performing a run down test by activating a torque engagement mechanism to transferred torque from the torque device to the master torque tool, (V) measuring a torque value from the master torque tool, the torque device, and the rotary inline torque transducer to generate a data set, (IX) repeating steps (IV) to generate a plurality of data sets and (V), and (VI) generating new calibration factors for input into a programmable control system of the torque device based on the plurality of data sets with a software package.